Sanal Dışlanma Ölçeğinin Türkçeye Uyarlanması

Ægisdóttir, S., Gerstein, L. H., & Çinarbaş. D. C. (2008). Methodological issues in cross-cultural counseling research: Equivalence, bias, and translations. The Counseling Psychologist, 36(2), 188-219. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000007305384

Abayhan, Y. (2013). Sosyal etki kuramı bağlamında psikolojik dışlanma [Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi.

Abrams, D., Weick, M., Thomas, D., Colbe, H., & Franklin, K. M. (2011). On-line ostracism affects children differently from adolescents and adults. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 29(1), 110-123. https://doi.org/10.1348/026151010X494089

Ahn, D., & Shin, D.-H. (2013). Is the social use of media for seeking connectedness or for avoiding social isolation? Mechanisms underlying media use and subjective well-being. Computers in Human Behavior, 29, 2453-2462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2012.12.022

Allen, K. A., Ryan, T., Gray, D. L., McInerney, D. M., & Waters, L. (2014). Social media use and social connectedness in adolescents: the positives and the potential pitfalls The Educational and Developmental Psychologist, 31(1), 18-31. https://doi.org/10.1017/edp.2014.2

Anderson, C. A., & Bushman, B. J. (2002). Human aggression. Annual Review of Psychology, 53(1), 27-51. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.53.100901.135231

Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1984). The effect of sampling error on convergence, improper solutions, and goodness-of-fit indices for maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis. Psychometrika, 49(2), 155-173. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02294170

Aydın, O., Sahin, D., Güzel, H. Y., Abayhan, Y., Kaya, A. G., & Ceylan, S. (2013). Ait olma ihtiyacının ve haberdar olmanın psikolojik dışlanmaya gösterilen tepkiler üzerindeki etkileri/The effects of the need to belongand being ınformed on reactionsto ostracism. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 28(72), 21.

Ayten, A. (2013). Sosyal medyada Türk basını. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Dergisi, 5(20), 15-31. https://doi.org/10.5824/1309-1581.2014.3.005.x

Bat, Z. B. A. V. M., Vural, Z. B. A., & Bat, M. (2010). Yeni bir iletişim ortamı olarak sosyal medya: Ege üniversitesi iletişim fakültesine yönelik bir araştirma. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, 5(20), 3348-3382.

Bilge, A., Öğce, F., Genç, R. E., & Oran, N. T. (2009). Algılanan stres ölçeği (ASÖ)’nin Türkçe versiyonunun psikometrik uygunluğu. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 2(25), 61-72.

Blanchard, A. L., &Markus, M. L. (2004). The experienced "sense" of a virtual community: characteristics and processes. ACM Sigmis Database: The Database for Advances in Information Systems, 35(1), 64-79. https://doi.org/10.1145/968464.968470

Bonetti, L.,Campbell, M. A., &Gilmore, L. (2010). The relationship of l oneliness and social anxiety with children's and adolescents' online communication. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 13(3), 279-285. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2009.0215

Boykina, E. E., & Chirkina, R. V. (2020). Social ostracism: Current state of the problem, methodology and research methods. Psychology and Law, 10(1), 152-164. https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2020100114

Burrow, A. L., & Rainone, N. (2017). How many likes did I get?: Purpose moderates links between positive social media feedback and self-esteem. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 69, 232-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2016.09.005

Cain, J., & Chretien, K. (2013). Exploring social media’s potential in inter professional education. Journal of Research in Interprofessional Practice and Education, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.22230/jripe.2013v3n2a110

Cohen S., Kamarck T., & Mermelstein R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior. 24(4), 385-396. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136404

Cronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16(3), 297-334. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02310555

Çavuş, M. F., & Develi, A. (2022). Entropik örgüt iklimi, örgütsel umursamazlık ve iş tatmini: Kavramlar ve ölçme araçları. Journal of Organizational Behavior Studies, 2(2), 110-123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7495480

Develi, A. (2020). Çalışma yeterliliği, iş tatmini ve görev performansı ilişkisini belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırma [Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi]. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi.

Develi, A., & Çavuş, M. F. (2021b). Çalışma yeterliliği kavramı: Kuramsal temeller ve ölçüm yöntemi. İş ve İnsan Dergisi, 8(1), 123-137. https://doi.org/10.18394/iid.822693

Durbin, J., & Watson, G. S. (1971). Testing for serial correlation in least squares regression. III. Biometrika, 58(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.2307/2334313

Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS: And sex and drugs and Roc‘N’Roll. Sage Publications.

Godwin, A., MacNevin, G., Zadro, L., Iannuzzelli, R., Weston, S., Gonsalkorale, K., & Devine, P. (2014). Are all ostracism experiences equal? A comparison of the autobiographical recall, Cyberball, and O-Cam paradigms. Behavior Research Methods, 46(3), 660-667. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-013-0408-0

Goodacre, R., & Zadro, L. (2010). O-Cam: A new paradigm for investigating the effects of ostracism. Behavior Research Methods, 42(3), 768-774. https://doi.org/10.3758/BRM.42.3.768

Gök, S. G. (2020). Cyber ostracism ın the context of ıts organizational precessors and outcomes. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(3), 937-948.

Gruter, M., & Masters, R. D. (1986). Ostracism as a social and biological phenomenon: An introduction. Ethology and Sociobiology, 7(3-4), 149-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/0162-3095(86)90043-9

Gürbüz, S., & Şahin, F. (2016). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri: Felsefe-yöntem-analiz (3.Baskı). Seçkin Yayıncılık.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson. R. E. (2014). Multivariate data analysis: Pearson new ınternational edition (7th ed.). Pearson Education Limited.

Hambleton, R. K. (1993). Translating achievement tests for use in cross-national studies. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 9(1), 57-68.

Harman, H. H. (1979). Modern factor analysis (3rd ed.). University of Chicago Press.

Hayes, R. A., Wesselmann, E. D., & Carr, C. T. (2018). When nobody “likes” you: Perceived ostracism through paralinguistic digital affordances within social media. Social Media + Society, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305118800309

*Howard, M. C., Cogswell, J. E., & Smith, M. B. (2020). The antecedents and outcomes of workplace ostracism: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 105(6), 577-596. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000453

Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1-55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118

Kandemir, K. B. (2011). Psikolojik dışlanma, sosyal dışlanma ve sosyal reddedilmenin tehdit edilen ihtiyaçlar ve dışlanma tepkileri üzerindeki etkileri [Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans Tezi] Hacettepe Üniversitesi.

Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003

Kara, T. (2013). Sosyal medya endüstrisi (1. Baskı). Beta Yayıncılık.

Karagöz, Y. (2016). SPSS 23 ve AMOS 23 uygulamalı istatistiksel analizler. Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.

Kerra, N. L., & Levineb, J. M. (2008). The detection of social exclusion: Evolution and beyond. Group Dynamics Theory Research & Practice, 12(1), 39-52. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2699.12.1.39

Kline, R. B. (2011). Principles and practice of structural equation modelling (3rd ed.). Guilford Press.

Koh, J., Kim, Y. G., & Kim, Y. G. (2003). Sense of virtual community: a conceptual framework and empirical validation. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 8(2), 75-94. https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.2003.11044295

Lechner U., & Hummel J. (2002). Business models and system architectures of virtual communities: From a sociological phenomenon to peer-to-peer architectures. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 6(3), 41–53. https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.2002.11044242

Mahalanobis, P. C. (1936). On the generalized distance in statistics. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences (India), 2(1), 49-55.

Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370-96. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346

Mattila, A. S., Andreau, L., Hanks, L., & Kim, E. E. (2013). The impact of cyberostracism on online complaint handling: Is “automatic reply” any better than “no reply”?. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 41(1), 45-60. https://doi.org/10.1108/09590551311288166

Nezlek, J. B., Wesselmann, E. D., Wheeler, L., & Williams, K. D. (2012). Ostracism in everyday life. Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice, 16(2), 91-104. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028029

Niu, G., Sun, X., Tian, Y., Fan, C., & Zhou, Z. (2016). Resilience moderates the relationship between ostracism and depression among Chinese adolescents. Personality and Individual Differences, 99, 77-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.04.059

Niu, G., Zhou, Z., Sun, X., Yu, F., Xie, X., Liu, Q., & Lian, S. (2018). Cyber-ostracism and its relation to depression among Chinese adolescents: The moderating role of optimism. Personality and Individual Differences, 123, 105-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.10.032

Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory. McGraw-Hill.

O'Keeffe, G. S., & Clarke-Pearson, K. (2011). The impact of social media on children, adolescents, and families. Pediatrics, 127(4), 800-804. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-0054

Podsakoff, P. M. & Organ, D. W. (1986). Self-reports in organizational research: Problems and prospects. Journal of Management, 12(4), 531-544. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920638601200408

Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J. Y. & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.88.5.879

Poon, K. T., & Chen, Z. (2016). Assuring a sense of growth: A cognitivestrategytoweakentheeffect of cyber-ostracism on aggression. Computers İn Human Behavior, 57, 31-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.12.032

Poon, K. T. (2019). Do you reap what you sow? The effect of cyberostracism on moral impurity. Basic And Applied Social Psychology, 41(2), 132-146. https://doi.org/10.1080/01973533.2019.1585353

Raykov, T. (1997). Estimation of composite reliability for congeneric measures. Applied Psychological Measurement, 21(2), 173-184. https://doi.org/10.1177/01466216970212006

Ren, D., Hales, A. H., & Williams, K. D. (2017). Ostracism: Being ignored and excluded. In K. D. Williams & S. A. Nida (Eds.), Ostracism, exclusion, and rejection (pp. 20-38). Routledge.

Sleegers, W. W., Proulx, T., & van Beest, I. (2017). The social pain of cyberball: Decreased pupillary reactivity to exclusion cues. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 69, 187-200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2016.08.004

Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using Multivariate Statistics (6th ed.). Pearson.

Tobin, S. J., Vanman, E. J., Verreynne, M., & Saeri, A. K. (2014). Threats to belonging on facebook: Lurking and ostracism. Social Influence, 10(1), 31-42. https://doi.org/10.1080/15534510.2014.893924

Türk Dil Kurumu, (t.y.). Güncel Türkçe sözlük: Sosyal medya. https://sozluk.gov.tr/, Erişim tarihi: 12.01.2024.

Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, (2023). Hanehalkı bilişim teknolojileri (BT) kullanım araştırması. 29 Nisan 2024 tarihinde https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2023-49407 adresinden alındı.

Vorderer, P., & Kohring, M. (2013). Permanently online: A challenge for media and communication research. International Journal of Communication, 7, 188-196.

Wasserman, S., & Faust, K. (1994). Social network analysis in the social and Behavioral sciences. In Cambridge University Press eBooks (pp. 3–27). https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511815478.002

Wesselmann, E. D., & Williams, K. D. (2017). Social life and social death: Inclusion, ostracism, and rejection in groups. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 20(5), 693-706. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368430217708861

Wicherts, J. M., & Dolan, C. V. (2004). A cautionary note on the use of information fit indexes in covariance structure modeling with means. Structural Equation Modeling, 11(1), 45–50. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328007sem1101_3

Williams, K. D., Shore, W. J., & Grahe, J. E. (1998). The silent treatment: Perceptions of its behaviors and associated feelings. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 1(2), 117-141. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368430298012002

Williams, K. D., Cheung, C. K., & Choi, W. (2000). Cyberostracism: effects of being ignored over the Internet. Journal Of Personality And Social Psychology, 79(5), 748-762. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.79.5.748

Williams, K. D., Govan, C. L., Croker, V., Tynan, D., Cruickshank, M., & Lam, A. (2002). Investigations into differences between social-and cyberostracism. Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice, 6(1), 65. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2699.6.1.65

Williams, K. D., & Jarvis, B. (2006). Cyberball: A program for use in research on interpersonal ostracism and acceptance. Behavior Research Methods, 38, 174-180. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03192765

Williams, K. D. (2007a). Ostracism. Annual Review of Psychology, 58(1), 425–452. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.085641

Williams, K. D. (2007b). Ostracism: The kiss of social death. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 1(1), 236-247. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2007.00004.x

Williams, K. D. (2009). Ostracism: A Temporal need‐threat model. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 41, 275-314. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)00406-1

Williams, K. D. & Nida, S. A. (2011). Ostracism: Consequences and coping. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 20, 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721411402480

Wolf, W., Levordashka, A., Ruff, J. R., Kraaijeveld, S., Lueckmann, J. M., & Williams, K. D. (2015). Ostracism online: A social media ostracism paradigm. Behavior Research Methods, 47(2), 361-373. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-014-0475-x

Yıldız, H., & Develi, A. (2018). Çalışanların yalan söyleme eğiliminin bir öncülü olarak örgütsel dışlanma. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 6(ICEESS’ 18), 141-148. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.452575

Zadro, L., Williams, K. D., & Richardson, R. (2004). How low can you go? Ostracism by a computer is sufficient to lower self-reported levels of belonging, control, self-esteem, and meaningful of existence. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 40(4), 560-567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2003.11.006